{"id":3008,"date":"2020-05-06T15:05:53","date_gmt":"2020-05-06T12:05:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/185.80.0.95\/?p=3008"},"modified":"2021-09-11T05:20:48","modified_gmt":"2021-09-11T02:20:48","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%b2%d0%be-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%bb%d1%8f%d0%b2%d0%b0-dmr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/?p=3008","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430 DMR"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u043e \u0435 DMR?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\u0411\u0438\u0445\u043c\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u00a0\u043d\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043c\u00a0\u043a\u044a\u043c\u00a0<a title=\"DMR @ Wikipedia\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Digital_mobile_radio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Wikipedia<\/a>\u00a0, \u043d\u043e \u0430\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435, \u0449\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0449\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u043a.<br \/><b>DMR<\/b> (<b>D<\/b>igital\u00a0<b>M<\/b>obile\u00a0<b>R<\/b>adio) &#8211; \u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0441\u044a\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438 (ETSI). DMR \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 (Tier I, II \u0438 III). \u041f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0441\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 2005 \u0433. \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 2012 \u0433. \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 DMR \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 ETSI TS 102 361 (\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 1-4).<\/p>\r\n<p>DMR \u0438\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430 TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access), \u043a\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0441 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 12,5 kHz, \u043a\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430. \u0418\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0435 4FSK \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 AMBE + 2 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043a. \u041f\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u044a\u0437\u043a\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d \u201e\u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u201c, \u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u201eSMS-\u0438\u201c. \u041c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430. \u041d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0435 \u043f\u043e-\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 &#8211; \u043f\u043e-\u0434\u044a\u043b\u044a\u0433 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430, \u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e-\u0434\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\r\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"http:\/\/185.80.0.95\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/DMR-TDMA-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3013\" srcset=\"http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/DMR-TDMA-1024x576.png 1024w, http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/DMR-TDMA-300x169.png 300w, http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/DMR-TDMA-768x432.png 768w, http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/DMR-TDMA-1536x864.png 1536w, http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/DMR-TDMA-360x202.png 360w, http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/DMR-TDMA-555x312.png 555w, http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/DMR-TDMA.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u043e \u0435 DMR? \u0411\u0438\u0445\u043c\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u00a0\u043d\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043c\u00a0\u043a\u044a\u043c\u00a0Wikipedia\u00a0, \u043d\u043e \u0430\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435, \u0449\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0449\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u043a.DMR (Digital\u00a0Mobile\u00a0Radio) &#8211; \u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0441\u044a\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438 (ETSI). DMR \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 (Tier I, II \u0438 III). \u041f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0441\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 2005 \u0433. &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3008","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category--dmr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3008","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3008"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3008\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3014,"href":"http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3008\/revisions\/3014"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3008"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3008"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dmrbulgaria.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3008"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}